![]() In 1853 Nightingale sought to break free from her family environment. There she learned basic nursing skills, the importance of patient observation, and the value of good hospital organization. ![]() However, despite having cared for sick relatives and tenants on the family estates, her attempts to seek nurse’s training were thwarted by her family as an inappropriate activity for a woman of her stature.ĭespite family reservations, Nightingale was eventually able to enroll at the Institution of Protestant Deaconesses at Kaiserswerth in Germany for two weeks of training in July 1850 and again for three months in July 1851. Nursing seemed the suitable route to serve both God and humankind. At the age of 16, she experienced one of several “calls from God.” She viewed her particular calling as reducing human suffering. Never satisfied with the traditional female skills of home management, she preferred to read the great philosophers and to engage in serious political and social discourse with her father.Īs part of a liberal Unitarian family, Florence found great comfort in her religious beliefs. She excelled in mathematics and languages and was able to read and write French, German, Italian, Greek, and Latin at an early age. Her father took particular interest in her education, guiding her through history, philosophy, and literature. Embley Park, a large and comfortable estate, became the primary family residence, with the Nightingales taking trips to Lea Hurst in the summer and to London during the social season.įlorence was a precocious child intellectually. After returning to England in 1821, the Nightingales had a comfortable lifestyle, dividing their time between two homes, Lea Hurst in Derbyshire, located in central England, and Embley Park in warmer Hampshire, located in south-central England. (William Edward’s original surname was Shore he changed his name to Nightingale after inheriting his great-uncle’s estate in 1815.) Florence was named after the city of her birth. Family ties and spiritual awakeningįlorence Nightingale was the second of two daughters born, during an extended European honeymoon, to William Edward and Frances Nightingale. ![]() International Nurses Day, observed annually on May 12, commemorates her birth and celebrates the important role of nurses in health care. She was the first woman awarded the Order of Merit (1907). She also was instrumental in setting up training for midwives and nurses in workhouse infirmaries. Thomas’ Hospital in London (opened 1860). She spent many hours in the wards, and her night rounds giving personal care to the wounded established her image as the “Lady with the Lamp.” Her efforts to formalize nursing education led her to establish the first scientifically based nursing school-the Nightingale School of Nursing, at St. Nightingale was put in charge of nursing British and allied soldiers in Turkey during the Crimean War. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!įlorence Nightingale, byname Lady with the Lamp, (born May 12, 1820, Florence -died August 13, 1910, London, England), British nurse, statistician, and social reformer who was the foundational philosopher of modern nursing.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.
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